Expanding and Simplifying the Expression (x+4)(x-2)-(x-3)^2
This article will guide you through the process of expanding and simplifying the algebraic expression (x+4)(x-2)-(x-3)^2.
Expanding the Expressions
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(x+4)(x-2): This is a product of two binomials. We can expand it using the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last):
- First: x * x = x²
- Outer: x * -2 = -2x
- Inner: 4 * x = 4x
- Last: 4 * -2 = -8
- Combine the terms: x² - 2x + 4x - 8 = x² + 2x - 8
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(x-3)^2: This is a squared binomial. We can expand it by multiplying it with itself:
- (x-3)(x-3)
- First: x * x = x²
- Outer: x * -3 = -3x
- Inner: -3 * x = -3x
- Last: -3 * -3 = 9
- Combine the terms: x² - 3x - 3x + 9 = x² - 6x + 9
Simplifying the Expression
Now we have: (x+4)(x-2)-(x-3)^2 = (x² + 2x - 8) - (x² - 6x + 9)
To simplify further, distribute the negative sign: x² + 2x - 8 - x² + 6x - 9
Finally, combine like terms: (x² - x²) + (2x + 6x) + (-8 - 9) = 8x - 17
Conclusion
Therefore, the simplified form of the expression (x+4)(x-2)-(x-3)^2 is 8x - 17.